Synthesis and characterization of spider silk calcite composite

17 Mar 2016, 15:50
10m
Large Conference Hall, 2nd floor (Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics)

Large Conference Hall, 2nd floor

Bogoliubov Laboratory of Theoretical Physics

Speaker

Ms Svetlana Dmitrovic (Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Materials Science Laboratory, Belgrade University, Belgrade, Serbia)

Description

Biomineralization is a process in which living organisms form minerals from organic and inorganic components. By its mechanical properties biominerals surpass minerals that spontaneously form without presence of organic molecules. Biomineralization inspired scientists to create new materials via combination of biomolecules and inorganic molecules. There is a growing interest in mimicking biomineralization as a potential route in synthesis building block for bone replacement materials. Spider silk posses excellent mechanical properties,tenacity and elasticity and it has been used as a template for calcite mineralization to improve load bearing strength of osteoconductive calcite. The samples were obtained by mimicking biomineralization for five days in order to follow formation and growth of calcite on the surface of spider silk. XRD and FTIR spectroscopy were used to observe formation of crystal phase. Microstructure, crystal size and its morphology were studied by means of FESEM.

Primary author

Ms Svetlana Dmitrovic (Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Materials Science Laboratory, Belgrade University, Belgrade, Serbia)

Co-authors

Prof. Aleksandra Zarubica (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, University of Niš, Niš, Serbia) Dr Bojan Jokic (Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia) Dr Branko Matovic (Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Materials Science Laboratory, Belgrade University, Belgrade, Serbia) Dr Marija Prekajski (Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Materials Science Laboratory, Belgrade University, Belgrade, Serbia)

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